Caracol, Archaeological site in Cayo District, Belize
Caracol is an archaeological site in Cayo District, Belize, covering a wide area amid dense forest on the Vaca Plateau. Plazas, residential complexes, and temples sit along paths that wind between tree canopies and walls of green.
The settlement began around 1200 BCE and grew into a major power by the 7th century CE. Victory over Tikal in 562 CE secured its influence across the region.
The site carries a Spanish name reflecting its 20th-century discovery. Visitors today see stone carvings and altars that speak of ceremonies and political alliances among Maya leaders.
Access is by unpaved roads that can become difficult in heavy rain. Coming in the morning helps avoid heat and see structures in better light.
The Caana pyramid reaches 43 meters (141 feet) and remains the tallest structure in Belize. Its rooms on multiple levels served both ritual purposes and as elite residences.
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