Ixtutz, Maya archaeological complex in Dolores, Guatemala

Ixtutz is a Maya archaeological site in Petén with multiple construction zones distributed across the landscape, each serving different purposes. The buildings include stepped pyramids, open plazas for gatherings, and structures with vaulted rooms that once functioned as palaces or administrative centers.

Ixtutz was occupied from the Late Preclassic through the Terminal Classic. Around AD 760 its rulers and those of neighbouring Sacul began erecting sculpted monuments with hieroglyphic texts and their own Emblem Glyphs. In the late 8th century the city was subordinate to a Petexbatún power; Stela 4 names an overlord from Mutuul. A stela dated to AD 780 records a ceremony by king Aj Yaxjal B'aak, attended by his overlord, likely Tan Te' K'inich of Aguateca, and 28 other lords. After AD 825 monument erection ceased regionally, and the city was abandoned at the end of the Terminal Classic.

The name Ixtutz is not explained in the sources, so its meaning should not be assumed. What visitors can see today are 12 stelae and 4 altars; Stela 4 names an overlord from the city of Mutuul, and a stela dated to AD 780 records a ceremony by king Aj Yaxjal B'aak attended by his Petexbatún overlord and 28 other lords. At least one monument depicts a war captive.

The site sits in a forested area away from main roads, so wear sturdy walking shoes and bring water for the visit. Having a guide is helpful since the scattered structures can be difficult to understand without context about their original purposes and layouts.

Plaza A covers 2,925 square metres and holds 11 structures, among them the only E-Group complex recorded in the entire Dolores region. Structure 1 on its north side has two levels and a south-facing stairway whose treads are wider than the risers are high, with a flat summit and no superstructure. Structure 2 is the West Pyramid of the E-Group.