Bogotá

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Bogotá, Capital city in Eastern Cordillera, Colombia

The extensive metropolis stretches across a plateau at 2,582 meters elevation, surrounded by mountains and containing 20 distinct districts within its boundaries.

Spanish conquistador Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada established the settlement in 1538 at the location of Bacatá, the main center of the Chibcha indigenous population.

The Gold Museum displays more than 34,000 pre-Columbian metalwork pieces while the National Museum preserves Colombian heritage through archaeological and historical collections.

The TransMilenio bus system and El Dorado International Airport connect millions of passengers through an integrated network of dedicated lanes and terminals.

The city maintains a constant spring-like temperature throughout the year due to its equatorial location combined with high altitude in the Andes.

Location: Cundinamarca Department

Inception: August 6, 1538

Founders: Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada

Elevation above the sea: 2,582 m

Shares border with: Cota, Soacha, Chía, Funza, Mosquera

Website: https://bogota.gov.co

GPS coordinates: 4.60971,-74.08175

Latest update: May 27, 2025 19:46

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