Matilija Wilderness

Matilija Wilderness is a protected area within Los Padres National Forest that contains steep canyons, thick forest growth, and year-round flowing creeks. The terrain rises and falls sharply, with elevation changes that create different plant and animal habitats throughout the land.

Miners used routes through this region during the California Gold Rush to travel and search for precious metals. This mining activity shaped how people moved through and used the land in the 1800s.

The name comes from the Ventureño Chumash village Mat'ilha, connecting visitors to the indigenous people who lived here for centuries. Walking through the canyons and valleys, you can sense the deep roots this land has in Native American history and culture.

The main way in is through Matilija Trail, which follows a streambed and has sections that are not regularly maintained. Bring a map or GPS device and be ready for stream crossings, especially during wet seasons.

Matilija Creek runs year-round and is home to a rare steelhead fish population that makes long journeys between ocean and fresh water. These fish are special because they travel such incredible distances, making this creek a remarkable place for nature watchers.