Liaoyang, prefecture-level city in Liaoning, China
Liaoyang is an ancient city in Liaoning Province with more than 2,300 years of history and numerous remains from different dynasties. The city holds over 6,000 cultural artifacts in its museums, including porcelain, bronze items, statues, and paintings that document its long past.
Liaoyang was known as Xiangping in ancient times and served as an administrative seat during the Qin and Han dynasties. The city gained new importance during the Liao Dynasty in the 10th-12th centuries, when the famous White Pagoda was built in 1189.
Liaoyang has carried its current name since the late Tang Dynasty and was once a gathering place for scholars and officials. You can observe today how traditional festivals and customs remain woven into daily life, with local families celebrating seasonal rituals and passing down stories through generations.
The city lies about an hour south of Shenyang, the provincial capital, and is easy to reach by long-distance bus or car. Visitors can explore the various museums, parks, and historic sites using local buses or taxis that connect all parts of the city.
Liaoyang served as the first capital of the Manchu from 1621 to 1625 under Nurhaci, before power shifted to Shenyang. Nurhaci's family tombs can still be visited near the city today, telling the story of this pivotal moment in Chinese history.
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