Changtang

Changtang is a high-altitude plateau in northern Tibet spanning vast expanses with grasslands, alpine steppes, and salt lakes at elevations well above 4,500 meters. The landscape presents open terrain dotted with water bodies and sparse vegetation typical of extreme high-altitude environments.

The plateau was once governed by the Zhangzhung civilization, which later merged with emerging Tibetan societies and established the cultural foundations still visible today. This early integration shaped the region's long history and its place within the broader Tibetan world.

Nomadic herders called the Changpa still move through these lands with their animals, following seasonal patterns that shape daily life on the plateau. Their presence and traditions form the living fabric of this remote region today.

Access to the plateau is extremely difficult due to severe winter cold and heavy summer rainfall that can make travel treacherous in either season. Visitors must prepare thoroughly with proper clothing for extreme conditions and should be aware that weather changes quickly and unpredictably.

A vast nature reserve here protects endangered species including Tibetan antelopes, wild yaks, and snow leopards in their natural habitat. The reserve remains one of Asia's largest and most remote wilderness areas, offering rare insights into high-altitude wildlife.