Drepung Monastery, Buddhist monastery at western outskirts, Lhasa, China
Drepung Monastery stands at the foot of Mount Gephel on the Gambo Utse mountain, about five kilometres from the western edge of Lhasa. Its whitewashed halls, colleges and residences are built up the hillside in tiers, and the complex is divided into seven colleges, among them Gomang, Loseling, Deyang and Ngagpa.
The monk Jamyang Choje founded the monastery in the 15th century as a teaching center for the Gelug school. It later grew into one of the largest monasteries in Tibet and played an important role in the religious life of the region for a long time.
The name comes from a monastery in South India and means rice heap, referring to the white buildings that resemble a mound of rice. Monks still hold daily debates in the courtyard, using hand gestures and loud discussion as part of their studies.
The path leads uphill through several levels, so sturdy footwear helps and it is advisable to walk slowly because of the altitude. Early in the day it is quieter and you can watch the monks during their morning activities.
During the annual Shoton Festival in summer, monks unfurl a giant thangka image on the rock face behind the monastery. Thousands of pilgrims and visitors come then to see the image and take part in the celebrations.
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