Haikou Volcanic Cluster Global Geopark, Geopark in Xiuying District, China
Haikou Volcanic Cluster Global Geopark is a protected area in Xiuying District that contains more than 40 volcanoes from the Quaternary period, including Mount Fengliung and Mount Baoziling. The terrain displays various volcanic features, including broad crater depressions formed when groundwater encountered hot lava.
The volcanic formations developed about ten thousand years ago and shaped the landscape of this region. Around one thousand years ago, local communities began using the volcanic stone from these areas as building material.
The name reflects the volcanic origins that shape how this region appears and functions today. Local communities have long used the volcanic stone from these landscapes, showing how people have adapted to and built with the natural materials around them.
Visitors can enjoy guided hikes and join educational programs that explain the geological features of the landscape. It is important to stay on marked trails and respect the natural formations to help preserve them for future visits.
The so-called maar craters here formed through explosive interactions between groundwater and hot lava, turning these sites into natural laboratories for scientific study. These craters remain important places to understand how water and fire can shape landscapes.
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