Agra, Historical district capital in Uttar Pradesh, India
Agra is a city on the Yamuna River in Uttar Pradesh, India, known for its monuments and gardens built during past centuries. The urban area spreads across a wide expanse, with markets, parks, and residential neighborhoods mixing old structures with newer developments.
The city became the capital of the Mughal Empire in 1526, leading to construction projects that continued for more than a century. When the imperial court moved to Delhi in 1658, it remained an important center for commerce and crafts in northern India.
Workshops throughout the city continue producing marble inlay work, with families passing down techniques used for centuries. Markets also showcase leather goods and textiles embroidered with metallic thread, reflecting skills that remain central to daily life here.
The city can be reached by air through its international airport, or by road via highways connecting it to Delhi and other major cities. Trains run regularly from different parts of India, making arrival straightforward for most travelers.
The city hosts a massive medicine market where traders distribute pharmaceuticals and traditional Ayurvedic remedies across the continent. This trade hub connects suppliers with buyers from many countries, making it a central point for medical commerce in the region.
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