Dhank Caves, Jain and Buddhist caves in Dhank, India
Dhank Caves is a group of Jain and Buddhist caves in Upleta Taluka carved from calcareous sandstone into the hillside. The main features include multiple chambers with three primary niches on the western slope containing sculptured relief work.
The caves were carved in the seventh century CE during the Western Satraps period. They rank among the earliest rock-cut structures in Gujarat and reflect the sculptural techniques of that era.
The caves display carved figures of Jain Tirthankaras such as Adinath, Shantinatha, and Parshvanatha throughout their walls. Buddhist Bodhisattva figures are also chiseled into the stone, showing how different religions shared this sacred place.
The caves are open daily with no entrance fee, but bring a flashlight since the interior light is limited. Early morning or late afternoon visits offer better lighting conditions for viewing the carved details.
One niche features Jain figures in kayotsarga posture seated on lion thrones with attendants holding whisks beside them. This specific arrangement was a favored way to depict sacred figures during this period.
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