Mafraq Governorate

The second largest governorate in Jordan spans 26,551 square kilometers of diverse terrain, from Houran plateaus to expansive Syrian Desert regions.

The region contains the Jawa Dam, constructed around 3000 BC, marking it as the earliest known dam structure in recorded engineering history.

The territory houses numerous third-century churches, Roman fortifications, and Byzantine archaeological sites scattered throughout its districts and municipalities.

The governorate maintains border crossings with three countries: Karameh to Iraq, Jabir to Syria, and connections to Saudi Arabia.

Natural gas production occurs at Al-Reeshah field, where British Petroleum operates extraction facilities to support regional energy requirements.

Location: Jordan

Capital city: Mafraq

Shares border with: Rif Dimashq Governorate, Al Anbar Governorate, Northern Borders Province, Zarqa Governorate, Jerash Governorate, Irbid Governorate

GPS coordinates: 32.26667,36.15556

Latest update: May 27, 2025 08:44