Al Hajar Mountains

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Al Hajar Mountains

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Al Hajar Mountains, Mountain range in northern Oman.

The Al Hajar Mountains stretch 700 kilometers through Oman and the UAE, reaching heights of 3,009 meters at Jebel Shams peak.

These mountains formed during the late Cretaceous period when the African-Arabian Plate moved beneath the South Tethyan Oceanic Plate.

Local communities maintain traditional agricultural practices using the falaj irrigation system to grow pomegranates, dates, and lime trees.

The mountain range offers numerous marked hiking trails with varying difficulty levels, accessible through the main gateway city of Nizwa.

The mountains contain the Al Hoota Cave system with its network of underground passages, natural pools, and mineral formations.

Elevation above the sea: 3,075 m

GPS coordinates: 23.23500,57.26250

Latest update: May 27, 2025 13:29

Monuments and Natural Landscapes to Discover in Oman

Natural, cultural, and historical sites in the Sultanate of Oman including the Grand Mosque Sultan Qaboos, valleys Wadi Shab and Wadi Bani Khalid, forts Nizwa and Bahla, mountains Jebel Akhdar and Jebel Shams, the Wahiba Sands desert, and coastal beaches. These places showcase the architecture, geology, and ecosystems characteristic of the country.

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