Pembrokeshire, Principal area in southwestern Wales, Great Britain
Pembrokeshire is an administrative division in southwestern Wales, situated between Ceredigion to the northeast, Carmarthenshire to the east, and the Bristol Channel to the south. The landscape ranges from rolling inland pastures to steep cliffs and sandy beaches along the shoreline.
Norman conquerors built Pembroke Castle starting in 1090, which later became known as the birthplace of King Henry VII of England. Over the following centuries, invasions, trade, and fishing shaped the development of coastal communities here.
The name comes from Welsh Sir Benfro, though the English version reflects Norman influence in the area. Bilingual signs mark the roads, and along the coast daily routines still follow the rhythm of tides and seafaring traditions.
The A40 and A477 connect the area with larger towns to the east, and rail services run along the West Wales Lines from Swansea through the region. Sturdy footwear is recommended along coastal paths due to steep trails and changing ground conditions.
A hiking trail runs over 300 kilometers (190 miles) along the coast, offering views of islands where large seabird colonies nest in spring. Some sections pass so close to the water that spray reaches walkers during storms.
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