Garrotxa

Garrotxa is a region in Girona Province with around forty volcanic cones, hardened lava fields, and dense beech forests that shape its landscape. The terrain varies between remote, rugged uplands and accessible lowland areas with medieval settlements nestled among the geological formations.

The area corresponds to the medieval County of Besalú and experienced volcanic activity spanning from roughly 350,000 years ago until about 11,500 years ago. This long geological history shaped the region's underground structure and visible landscape.

The Olot Art School has shaped artistic life in the region for centuries, attracting craftspeople and painters who continue practicing traditional techniques passed down through generations.

The northern section with higher elevations offers challenging trails and fewer facilities, while the southern part is more accessible with marked paths and villages nearby. Visitors should bring sturdy footwear and allow adequate time depending on whether they plan longer hikes or gentle walks.

The Santa Margarida volcano holds a Romanesque church built directly inside its crater and surrounded by a circular meadow formed by the volcanic walls. This unusual pairing of a religious building with a natural volcano makes it a rare example of how humans have worked within geological features.

Location: Province of Girona

Location: Comarques Gironines

Inception: 1936

Capital city: Olot

Shares border with: Alt Empordà, Pla de l'Estany, Gironès, Selva, Osona, Ripollès, Vallespir

Website: https://garrotxa.cat

GPS coordinates: 42.17139,2.55472

Latest update: December 20, 2025 15:24