North Sinai Governorate

North Sinai Governorate is an administrative region in northeastern Egypt stretching from the Mediterranean coast inland toward desert and mountain terrain. El Arish serves as the main administrative center and largest settlement in the area.

The region was known as Arabia Petraea in ancient times before becoming part of the Egyptian state millennia ago. Its location connecting Africa and Asia made it strategically important throughout different historical periods.

Bedouin traditions shape how people live and work here, visible in their crafts and daily customs. Local families maintain these practices across the region's communities.

El Arish is the main center for services and administration with connections to other Egyptian regions. The cooler months between October and March offer the most comfortable conditions for visits.

This region is the only part of Egypt located on the Asian continent, forming a land bridge between Africa and Asia. Its crossroads location made it a meeting point for different peoples and cultures throughout history.

Location: Egypt

Capital city: Arish

Elevation above the sea: 269 m

Shares border with: South Sinai Governorate, Port Said Governorate, Ismailia Governorate, Suez Governorate

Website: http://northsinai.gov.eg

GPS coordinates: 30.50000,33.60000

Latest update: December 20, 2025 14:39