Huaca Prieta, Pre-Columbian archaeological site in Magdalena de Cao District, Peru
The settlement stands at the mouth of the Chicama River, consisting of a mound built from ash, stones, textiles, plants, and shell deposits.
Excavations by Junius B. Bird in 1946 revealed evidence of human occupation dating back to 14,500 BP, making it one of the earliest settlements in the Americas.
The inhabitants developed advanced textile production methods, creating complex patterns through twining techniques without using ceramics or advanced tools.
The archaeological site forms part of the El Brujo complex and requires advance arrangements with local guides for comprehensive site visits.
Research conducted in 2016 uncovered cotton fabric from 6000 years ago, representing the earliest documented use of indigo dye in textiles worldwide.
Location: La Libertad Department
Location: Ascope Province
Part of: El Brujo
GPS coordinates: -7.92402,-79.30696
Latest update: May 27, 2025 08:40
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