Salar de Coipasa, Salt flat and lake in Oruro, Bolivia.
Salar de Coipasa is a vast salt flat situated at high elevation in the Andes, ringed by volcanic peaks and dark rock formations. The terrain consists of a thick salt crust spread across an expansive plain, with mountains framing the landscape on all sides.
This salt flat has been exploited since ancient times by Andean peoples for salt extraction, which drove regional trade networks. The historical use of salt resources was central to the economic development of surrounding communities.
The Chipaya community has lived here for centuries, weaving salt harvesting practices into their daily routines and seasonal cycles. Their relationship with the salt flat shapes local traditions and continues to influence how people in the area work with the land.
To reach this area, you need a sturdy vehicle and should bring plenty of water and supplies due to the high altitude and remote location. It helps to travel with someone familiar with the terrain to navigate safely across the salt flat.
This salt flat connects to another major salt flat through a natural channel with dark rock formations, creating a linked salt ecosystem. This connection makes the region home to one of the largest contiguous salt systems in the Andes.
Location: Oruro
Location: Tarapacá Region
Elevation above the sea: 3,666 m
GPS coordinates: -19.38333,-68.16667
Latest update: December 8, 2025 13:43
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