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Timor-Leste

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Timor-Leste, Independent nation in Southeast Asia, Timor Leste.

Description

Timor-Leste is an island nation in Southeast Asia occupying the eastern portion of Timor island. The mountainous interior rises to Tatamailau at 9728 feet (2963 meters), while coastal zones feature coral reefs and the offshore islands of Atauro and Jaco plus the Oecusse exclave complete the territory.

History

Portuguese sandalwood traders reached the region in the early 16th century and established colonial structures until 1975. Indonesia occupied the territory afterward, before full sovereignty was achieved in 2002 following a 1999 referendum.

Culture

Tetum language shapes daily conversations while Portuguese remains present in legal and educational contexts. Animistic Lulik ceremonies define spiritual practice for many communities and local celebrations often merge with Catholic observances.

Practical

Dili serves as the main transport hub with Presidente Nicolau Lobato International Airport and overland bus connections to regional centers. The dry season from May to November offers favorable travel conditions for visits to mountain regions and coastal zones.

Did you know?

Jerimalai cave yielded evidence of the earliest documented deep-sea fishing by humans around 42000 years ago. Remains of tuna fish demonstrate advanced maritime skills of the prehistoric inhabitants.

Inception
November 28, 1975
Capital city
Dili
Part of
Southeast Asia
Shares border with
Indonesia, Australia
Address
Timor-Leste
GPS coordinates
-8.74432,126.06348
Latest update
December 17, 2025 15:00

AroundUs brings together thousands of curated places, local tips, and hidden gems, enriched daily by 60,000 contributors worldwide. Discover all places nearby (Timor-Leste).

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« Timor-Leste - Independent nation in Southeast Asia, Timor Leste » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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