Columbia

Columbia serves as the capital of South Carolina and sits in a rolling landscape between the Atlantic coast and the Appalachian foothills. The city spreads across several counties where government buildings, university campuses, and residential neighborhoods form tree-lined streets.

The city was founded in the late 18th century as a new seat of government to bring administration closer to people in the interior. During the Civil War it suffered heavy destruction that still shapes parts of the urban landscape today.

The city hosts festivals throughout the year where locals gather to celebrate southern music and prepare regional dishes. Visitors notice a mix of traditional hospitality and student life in the neighborhoods and public squares.

The climate brings warm summers and mild winters with occasional rain showers throughout the year. Visitors can move on foot or by bicycle in most neighborhoods while main roads connect the different areas.

The Congaree River splits into two channels within the city limits and forms small islands that some residents reach by boat. This water landscape shapes the layout of several parks and waterfront paths in the center.

Location: Richland County

Location: Lexington County

Inception: 1787

Elevation above the sea: 89 m

Subject:

Shares border with: Forest Acres

Address: Columbia, SC, USA

Website: https://columbiasc.gov

GPS coordinates: 34.00075,-81.03523

Latest update: December 14, 2025 20:01