Sierra National Forest

Sierra National Forest is a large protected forest on the western slopes of the Sierra Nevada in California. The landscape transitions from oak woodlands at lower elevations to granite mountain peaks and alpine lakes at higher altitudes.

The forest was established as Sierra Forest Reserve in 1893 under President Benjamin Harrison as an early protected forest in California. This creation marked an important step in preserving the state's mountain wilderness.

Archaeological discoveries within the forest reveal a 10,000-year presence of Southern Sierra Miwok, Chukchansi Yokuts, and Western Mono indigenous peoples.

The forest has an extensive network of trails suitable for hiking, horseback riding, and mountain biking across different difficulty levels. Visitor services and information are available at ranger district offices throughout the area.

The forest contains numerous mountain peaks that reach above 12,000 feet elevation, offering dramatic views and challenging routes for experienced hikers. These high-altitude areas draw visitors seeking remote mountain experiences away from busier lower-elevation trails.

Location: California

Operator: United States Forest Service

Website: https://fs.usda.gov/sierra

GPS coordinates: 37.41670,-119.16700

Latest update: December 20, 2025 16:11