Owyhee Canyon, Protected canyon in Malheur County and Owyhee County, United States.
Owyhee Canyon is a deep gorge carved by multiple river systems that create steep rock walls and narrow passages throughout the terrain. The main river and its tributaries flow through this rugged landscape, forming a complex network of waterways and geological formations.
The canyon received its name from Hawaiian fur traders who explored this remote region during the early 1800s. This early interaction left a lasting mark on the geography and remains a distinctive part of the area's origin story.
Native American peoples, particularly Shoshone and Paiute tribes, inhabited these canyon walls for centuries and shaped the landscape through their daily activities and resource use. Walking through the area, you can still sense the deep connection these communities had with this remote terrain.
The area is extremely remote with few services available, so bring plenty of water and prepare your vehicle with spare tires and supplies before entering. Plan to be self-sufficient throughout your visit to this isolated landscape.
This remote location remains relatively unknown to many travelers, yet it contains an intricate web of interconnected waterways where multiple rivers and their branches flow through the same gorge system. This hidden complexity beneath the surface attracts visitors seeking genuine wilderness and solitude.
Location: Malheur County
Location: Owyhee County
Elevation above the sea: 2,884 ft
GPS coordinates: 43.20349,-117.62572
Latest update: December 6, 2025 19:08
Oregon offers a notable diversity of geological formations and natural landscapes ranging from the Pacific coastline to the volcanic plateaus of the eastern portion of the state. The Cascade Range dominates western Oregon with dense forests, waterfalls, and thermal springs, while the dry east features desert areas, deep canyons, and extinct volcanic cones. The rugged coastline extends for 363 miles (584 km) and displays rock arches, historic lighthouses, and protected coastal sections. The region's geological history includes volcanic activity, lava flows, and rock layers dating back millions of years. The collection includes natural hot springs such as Bagby Hot Springs, waterfalls like Abiqua Falls and Toketee Falls, and volcanic areas including Newberry National Volcanic Monument and Fort Rock. Coastal sites range from Cape Meares Lighthouse to Samuel H. Boardman State Scenic Corridor, while the interior presents locations such as the Painted Hills, the Alvord Desert, and the Owyhee Canyonlands. Lost Lake provides views of Mount Hood, Waldo Lake is known for its clarity, and Wizard Island rises from Crater Lake. The Steens Mountain Wilderness reaches elevations exceeding 9,000 feet (2,743 m), and Hells Canyon forms one of the deepest gorges in North America. These sites represent the geological processes and natural systems that have shaped Oregon across geological time.
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