Simpson Desert

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Simpson Desert, Desert and WWF ecoregion in Northern Territory, Australia

The Simpson Desert spans 176,500 square kilometers across three territories, featuring parallel north-south sand dunes reaching heights of 40 meters at Big Red point.

Charles Sturt entered the desert between 1844 and 1846, followed by Augustus Poeppel who marked the Queensland-South Australia border in 1880.

The Wangkangurru Yarluyandi people name this region Munga-Thirri, with archaeological evidence confirming Indigenous habitation extending back at least 5,000 years.

The desert receives approximately 150 millimeters of annual rainfall and experiences summer temperatures up to 50 degrees Celsius with frequent sandstorms.

The Great Artesian Basin underneath the desert supplies water to natural springs, including Dalhousie Springs, forming essential water sources in this arid environment.

Location: Northern Territory

Location: Queensland

Location: South Australia

Elevation above the sea: 288 m

GPS coordinates: -24.57000,137.42000

Latest update: May 28, 2025 18:35

The Largest Deserts (Hot and Cold) in the World

The world's largest desert expanses range from the poles to subtropical areas. From Antarctica with its 14 million square kilometers to the Mojave plains, these regions are characterized by extreme conditions and low rainfall. Polar deserts dominate in area, followed by hot deserts like the Sahara and the Arabian Desert. Each region features specific geological and climatic characteristics, creating distinct landscapes.

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« Simpson Desert: Desert and WWF ecoregion in Northern Territory, Australia » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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