Pearl Roundabout, square in Manama, Bahrain
Pearl Roundabout was a large circular square in central Manama where multiple roads intersected, surrounded by tall buildings and markets. A white monument in the center featured six sail-shaped structures with a pearl symbol at its apex, creating a recognizable landmark in the city.
The monument was erected in 1982 to represent the six nations of the Gulf Cooperation Council and Bahrain's pearl fishing legacy. In 2011, the square became the focal point of major protests, and the government demolished the monument in March of that year.
The square bore the symbol of Bahrain's pearl diving heritage through its monument, which featured six sail-shaped structures representing the six Gulf Cooperation Council nations. The design reflected how this coastal tradition shaped the nation's identity and pride.
The square is located in Manama's business district surrounded by tall buildings, markets, and heavy traffic, making it a central point for city navigation. The area is walkable and easily accessible by public transportation, though traffic can be quite busy during peak hours.
The monument appeared on Bahrain's half-dinar coins, but after its demolition in 2011, the central bank stopped minting these coins and created new currency without the pearl symbol. This change marked a clear break from the nation's visual identity.
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