Hrodna

Hrodna is a regional capital in Belarus that stretches along both banks of the Neman River and is connected by several stone bridges. The city sits at roughly 137 meters elevation and includes residential neighborhoods and business zones on both sides of the river.

The settlement emerged in the 12th century as a fortified site at a strategically important river crossing. During the late 16th century it became the residence of Polish King Stephen Báthory, who established his court here.

The name derives from the old East Slavic term for a fortified settlement, reflecting its early defensive role along the Neman.

Since 2016 international visitors can spend up to ten days in the city without a visa. Most sights are concentrated in the historic center along the river and are easily walkable.

Two castles from different centuries still stand by the riverbank and mark the different construction phases of the town's development. The older structure dates from the late 16th century, while the newer one was built in the 18th century.

Location: Grodno Region

Inception: 10 century

Elevation above the sea: 119 m

Website: http://grodno.gov.by

GPS coordinates: 53.66667,23.81667

Latest update: December 4, 2025 19:00