Hesse

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Hesse, Federated state in Central Germany.

Hesse spans across 21,114 square kilometers of land in the center of Germany, featuring dense forests, rolling hills, and modern metropolitan centers.

The territory of Hesse emerged in 1945 under American occupation, incorporating regions from the former Grand Duchy of Hesse and Electorate of Hesse.

The Brothers Grimm conducted extensive research in northern Hesse, gathering folk tales that later formed their collection of internationally recognized stories.

Frankfurt Airport, Germany's largest aviation hub, processes over 70 million passengers annually while connecting Hesse to 300 international destinations.

The state contains 200 banking institutions and the European Central Bank, establishing Frankfurt as Germany's primary financial center.

Location: Germany

Inception: September 19, 1945

Capital city: Wiesbaden

Elevation above the sea: 264 m

Shares border with: Lower Saxony, Thuringia, Bavaria, Baden-Württemberg, Rhineland-Palatinate, North Rhine-Westphalia

Website: https://verwaltungsportal.hessen.de

GPS coordinates: 50.60803,9.02847

Latest update: May 26, 2025 18:06

Historic sites in Hesse

Hesse displays significant historical structures from multiple periods. The Roman fort Saalburg presents military architecture from the 2nd century. The monasteries of Arnsburg and Seligenstadt preserve Carolingian and Romanesque construction. Trendelburg and Friedrichstein castles connect medieval history with the Grimm era. The Crystal Cave Kubach and the Stone Field in Odenwald add geological formations to the cultural heritage.

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