Rhön Biosphere Reserve, Biosphere reserve in central Germany
The Rhön Biosphere Reserve is a large protected area in central Germany spanning three federal states and covering more than 240,000 hectares. The terrain consists of highlands with grasslands, forests, and several zones designed to balance human activities with nature conservation.
The area received UNESCO recognition as a biosphere reserve in 1991, while the Thuringian section gained protection status during East Germany's final months. This made the Rhön an early example of cross-border nature conservation cooperation in reunified Germany.
The region is shaped by farmers who use traditional methods and maintain the characteristic open grasslands that define the landscape. You can see traces of this farming heritage everywhere as you move through the reserve.
The area can be explored through marked hiking trails, including the Hochrhöner path that guides visitors past major landmarks like Wasserkuppe. Sturdy footwear and waterproof clothing are essential since the highlands experience changeable weather.
The region is certified as a Dark Sky Park, meaning nighttime darkness is specially protected and stargazing happens under ideal conditions. This designation is rare in densely populated parts of Europe and makes the area valuable for anyone interested in observing the night sky.
Location: Fuchsstadt
Location: Elfershausen
Location: Schwallungen
Location: Friedelshausen
Location: Dermbach
Location: Wiesenthal
Location: Vacha
Location: Oechsen
Location: Geisa
Location: Schleid
Location: Gerstengrund
Location: Buttlar
Location: Empfertshausen
Location: Weilar
Location: Kaltennordheim
Location: Mellrichstadter Forst
Location: Friedewald
Location: Schenklengsfeld
Location: Hohenroda
Location: Eiterfeld
Location: Ehrenberg
Location: Eichenzell
Location: Stockheim
Location: Hofbieber
Location: Salz
Location: Ostheim vor der Rhön
Location: Hilders
Location: Schönau an der Brend
Location: Bischofsheim in der Rhön
Location: Nüsttal
Location: Hohenroth
Location: Kalbach
Location: Burgwallbacher Forst
Location: Künzell
Location: Unsleben
Location: Rasdorf
Location: Sondheim vor der Rhön
Location: Bastheim
Location: Oberelsbach
Location: Mellrichstadt
Location: Poppenhausen (Wasserkuppe)
Location: Bad Neustadt an der Saale
Location: Wollbach
Location: Rosa
Location: Wasungen
Location: Niederlauer
Location: Sandberg
Location: Burglauer
Location: Roßdorf
Location: Oberstreu
Location: Steinacher Forst rechts der Saale
Location: Nüdlingen
Location: Bad Kissingen
Location: Bad Bocklet
Location: Aura an der Saale
Location: Rhönblick
Location: Euerdorf
Location: Bad Brückenau
Location: Meiningen
Location: Römershager Forst-Ost
Location: Frankenheim
Location: Wartmannsroth
Location: Oberweid
Location: Zeitlofs
Location: Geroda
Location: Großer Auersberg
Location: Birx
Location: Neuwirtshauser Forst
Location: Oberleichtersbach
Location: Forst Detter-Süd
Location: Schondra
Location: Erbenhausen
Location: Römershager Forst-Nord
Location: Motten
Location: Dreistelzer Forst
Location: Riedenberg
Location: Mottener Forst-Süd
Location: Waldfensterer Forst
Location: Roßbacher Forst
Location: Kälberberg
Location: Hünfeld
Location: Oberthulba
Location: Omerz und Roter Berg
Location: Tann
Location: Wildflecken
Location: Burkardroth
Location: Gersfeld
Location: Geiersnest-Ost
Location: Dipperz
Location: Geiersnest-West
Location: Ebersburg
Location: Hammelburg
Location: Fladungen
Location: Nordheim vor der Rhön
Location: Hausen
Location: Forst Schmalwasser-Süd
Location: Willmars
Location: Forst Schmalwasser-Nord
Location: Unterbreizbach
Location: Philippsthal (Werra)
Website: http://biosphaerenreservat-rhoen.de
GPS coordinates: 50.35000,10.05000
Latest update: December 8, 2025 13:42
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