North Aegean Region

The North Aegean Region consists of five separate islands—Lesbos, Ikaria, Lemnos, Samos, and Chios—each with its own regional administration and local governance structure. The islands are spread across the eastern Aegean Sea with distinct geographic features and economic activities.

The region's current form resulted from Greece's administrative restructuring, particularly the 2010 Kallikratis reform program that substantially redrew management boundaries. This reform consolidated multiple smaller administrative units into larger regional structures.

Each island maintains distinct traditions in food production, from olive oil on Lesbos to mastic cultivation on Chios and winemaking on Samos. These local crafts remain central to how communities define themselves and organize their work.

The islands connect to mainland Greece through regular ferry services from Piraeus port and flights from Athens Airport. Visitors should note that connection frequency varies by season and ferry schedules can be affected by weather conditions.

Mytilene on Lesbos serves as the administrative capital of the region, a town many visitors overlook while focusing on the surrounding beaches. The city was also an important center for ancient poets and philosophers.

Location: Decentralized Administration of the Aegean

Capital city: Mytilene

Part of: Aegean Islands

Website: https://pvaigaiou.gov.gr

GPS coordinates: 38.70000,26.00000

Latest update: December 20, 2025 14:44