Morvan, Mountain range in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, France
Morvan is a mountain range in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté that spreads across several departments and consists mainly of granite and metamorphic rock formations. The highest point reaches 901 meters (2956 feet) at Haut-Folin, and numerous natural valleys and artificial lakes lie between the forested hills.
Celtic settlers established communities in this mountain region during ancient times and left traces of their presence through fortifications and burial sites. Later the area became an important center for charcoal production, which shaped the local economy until the 19th century.
The name Morvan comes from Celtic roots meaning black mountain, referring to the dark forests that have covered the area for centuries. People in surrounding villages still use these woodlands for timber harvesting and mushroom foraging during autumn months.
The regional park offers a network of marked trails that pass through forests and along lakesides, suitable for different fitness levels. The best time to visit runs from spring through autumn, when paths remain dry and temperatures stay comfortable.
Several valleys were dammed during the 20th century to supply drinking water to Paris, located over 250 kilometers (155 miles) away. These reservoirs changed the landscape and created new habitats for waterbirds and fish.
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