Ladakh

The territory of Ladakh spans across 59,146 square kilometers of high-altitude desert landscapes, featuring snow-covered peaks and deep valleys at elevations above 3,000 meters.

Following centuries as an independent kingdom and trade route between India and Tibet, Ladakh became a union territory in 2019 after separating from Jammu and Kashmir.

The population of 274,289 inhabitants maintains Buddhist monasteries and Islamic traditions, with Tibetan influences visible in architecture, festivals, and daily practices.

Visitors require proper acclimatization due to the high altitude, and access remains limited during winter months when temperatures drop significantly below freezing point.

The region contains dual capitals, with Leh managing tourism and cultural affairs while Kargil handles administrative responsibilities in the western sector.

Location: India

Inception: October 31, 2019

Capital city: Leh

Part of: Indian-administered Kashmir

Shares border with: Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh

Website: https://ladakh.nic.in

GPS coordinates: 34.16667,77.58333

Latest update: May 27, 2025 19:49