Hazratbal Shrine, Islamic mosque near Dal Lake, Srinagar, India
Hazratbal sits on the northern shore of Dal Lake and shows white marble walls with arched galleries and a large dome flanked by a single minaret. The central prayer hall opens onto a wide courtyard surrounded by low arcades that can hold thousands who gather for special occasions.
A general under Shah Jahan built a palace here in the 17th century that was later converted into a religious building when a relic was brought from Medina to Kashmir. The present marble structure arose in the 20th century after several renovations and expansions of the original complex.
The name means "respected place," and locals gather here not only for Friday prayers but also when the relic is displayed on Islamic festival days. Families travel from distant valleys to join the crowds who queue for hours to catch a brief glimpse through the glass case.
Visitors should check local announcements to learn when viewing is possible, as access may be limited on certain days. Modest dress and removing shoes before entering inner areas are expected.
The building sits beside a small canal leading from the lake into the interior, allowing boats to approach close to the courtyard during large gatherings. During the 1947 conflict, people sought shelter within the walls from fighting in the surrounding area.
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