Qatrana Castle

The three-story rectangular structure constructed from basalt and limestone features thick walls and strategic defensive positions overlooking the surrounding desert landscape.

Sultan Sulayman I commissioned the construction of this fortress in 1531 to protect pilgrims traveling between Damascus and Mecca on their way to Hajj.

The castle maintained a sophisticated water management system with channels leading to a 70-meter square pool, supplying both drinking water and irrigation needs.

The castle stands 90 kilometers south of Amman near the Desert Highway, requiring personal transportation for access as no public transit services the location.

During the 19th century, the fortress expanded its functions beyond defense and pilgrim shelter to serve as a postal office along the regional communication network.

GPS coordinates: 31.24167,36.03944

Latest update: December 2, 2025 10:25