Łódź

Łódź is a major city in central Poland that spreads across several districts with different characters. The main artery is Piotrkowska, a street over four kilometers long with hundreds of shops, restaurants, and residential buildings from the 19th century.

In the 1800s the place transformed from a small village into an industrial center when German, Jewish, and Polish manufacturers built numerous textile factories. After the Second World War the textile industry declined, and many factories now stand empty or have been repurposed.

Today the streets are filled with students, artists, and young people meeting in galleries, cinemas, and alternative theaters. The city thrives on a lively creative scene that spreads through former factory halls, setting up studios, clubs, and event spaces there.

The Manufaktura, a restored factory complex, houses over 250 shops, 60 restaurants, a museum, and several entertainment venues across a large site. Those interested in art and cinema will find several museums, independent cinemas, and small galleries scattered across the center.

More than 200 preserved industrial buildings from the 19th century shape the cityscape, including factories and palaces of former textile magnates. Many of these buildings stand between residential blocks and shops, appearing like silent witnesses of a past era.

Location: Łódź Voivodeship

Inception: July 29, 1423

Elevation above the sea: 219 m

Shares border with: Zgierz County, Łódź East County, Pabianice County

Address: Łódź, Poland

Website: https://uml.lodz.pl

GPS coordinates: 51.76873,19.45699

Latest update: December 12, 2025 16:41