Sarawat Mountains

The Sarawat Mountains run along the Red Sea coast with steep cliffs facing west and gentler slopes with valleys toward the east. Volcanic rock forms the entire range, and several national parks within it offer trails and viewpoints.

The mountains served as natural fortifications for tribes and settlements across centuries, providing strategic advantage. This defensive role shaped how people inhabited and controlled the region.

Mountain communities practice traditional beekeeping, harvesting honey from the flowering plants that grow across the slopes. This craft remains central to local life and identity.

Road access connects major cities like Taif and Abha to the national parks and trails throughout the range. Visitors should prepare for elevation changes, as temperatures drop noticeably at higher points.

Jabal al-Sawdah reaches 3,015 meters and stands as the highest point of the Arabian Peninsula. Reaching this peak involves trekking narrow paths with sweeping views below.

Elevation above the sea: 3,666 m

Made from material: volcanic rock

Part of: Great Rift Valley

GPS coordinates: 21.08689,40.27924

Latest update: December 7, 2025 09:21