Şanlıurfa

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Şanlıurfa, Provincial capital in southeastern Turkey

The city extends across a fertile plain surrounded by limestone hills, connecting the regions of Anatolia and northern Mesopotamia through strategic mountain passes.

The settlement, founded in 303 BCE by Seleucus I Nicator, became an early Christian center in 150 CE and produced substantial literature in the Syriac language.

The Halil ür-Rahman mosque complex includes the Balıklıgöl pool, where numerous fish swim in waters connected to ancient religious traditions.

The regional market center distributes agricultural products, with substantial exports of butter and wool supporting the local economic activities.

Archaeological excavations at nearby Göbekli Tepe revealed temple structures dating back 12,000 years, making it the earliest known religious complex worldwide.

Location: Şanlıurfa Province

Elevation above the sea: 515 m

Website: https://sanliurfa.bel.tr

GPS coordinates: 37.15962,38.79193

Latest update: May 28, 2025 11:43

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