Fossil Lake

Fossil Lake is a dry lakebed in Lake County, Oregon that holds thousands of preserved animal remains from different time periods. The area sits within the largest inland sand dune system of the Pacific Northwest, with layers of sediment containing fossilized bones.

The site became known in 1876 when Governor John Whiteaker discovered numerous fossils during a camping trip and brought them to scientists' attention. This early discovery established the location as an important place for studying ancient animal life.

Scientists have studied the fossils from the lake, and the discoveries are now displayed in museums including the University of Oregon and the Smithsonian Institution. Visitors can understand what animals lived here thousands of years ago by exploring these collections.

Reaching the site requires a 16-mile drive from Christmas Valley followed by a mandatory walk, since vehicles are not permitted in the area. Visitors should prepare for the shifting sand dunes and bring appropriate shoes and water.

The lakebed holds fossils of creatures that lived here between roughly 10,000 and 400,000 years ago. This collection includes rare species like mammoths, dire wolves, and giant beavers that no longer exist anywhere on Earth.

Location: Oregon

Location: Lake County

GPS coordinates: 43.32580,-120.49100

Latest update: December 9, 2025 18:49