Tacna

Tacna is a province in southern Peru that spans varied landscapes, from desert regions and mountain ranges to agricultural areas near the Pacific coast. The territory is divided into eleven districts, each with its own character and communities.

The province came under Chilean administration in 1883 and returned to Peru in 1929 following the Treaty of Lima. This period left lasting marks on the region's development, architecture, and international ties.

Aymara and Quechua communities have lived in this region for generations, and their languages remain spoken across the eleven districts today. Their presence shapes the local markets, architecture, and the way people gather and celebrate together in towns and villages.

The province sits at the border with Chile and serves as a major crossing point with multiple frontier passages for travelers and goods. Keep in mind that elevation varies considerably, and the climate changes noticeably from the coast toward the mountains.

The Barroso mountain range contains significant mineral deposits that have long supported economic activity in the region. These mountains also control water flow and management, making agriculture possible in an otherwise dry landscape.

Location: Tacna Department

Capital city: Tacna

Shares border with: Jorge Basadre Province, Tarata

GPS coordinates: -17.60000,-70.20000

Latest update: December 22, 2025 10:38