Conguillío National Park
Conguillío National Park, National park with ancient Araucaria forests in Araucanía Region, Chile
Conguillío National Park protects vast forests of Araucaria trees that can live over 1,000 years, their distinctive silhouettes standing out against the sky. In the valleys lies Conguillío Lake, surrounded by dark volcanic rock and bordered by beech forests.
The protected area was established in 1950 and initially covered a smaller section, gradually expanding to include neighboring volcanic landscapes. The Araucaria forests that define the area have served Pehuenche communities as a food source and important living space for centuries.
The name Conguillío originates from Mapudungún language, meaning water with pine kernels, reflecting the native Pehuenche people's connection to the land.
Several trails run through the area, from short walks along the lakeshore to longer routes that pass through lava tunnels and ancient forests. The best time to visit is between December and March, when trails are more snow-free and daylight hours are longer.
Lava flows from recent eruptions of Llaima Volcano buried forests and left black, jagged fields lying between green tree canopies. In some places, charred tree trunks emerge from the frozen streams like silent witnesses to the power of nature.
Location: Araucanía Region
Location: Cautín Province
Location: Malleco Province
Inception: 1950
Elevation above the sea: 1,941 m
Operator: conaf
Website: https://conaf.cl/parques/ficha-parque_nacional_conguillio-51.html
GPS coordinates: -38.66667,-71.65000
Latest update: December 5, 2025 22:25
Chile stretches over 2,670 miles (4,300 kilometers) from north to south, crossing some of South America's most varied landscapes. The north features the Atacama Desert with its salt flats, geysers at El Tatio, and astronomical observatories such as Paranal. The coastal city of Valparaíso displays colonial architecture on steep hillsides, while the abandoned nitrate mining towns of Humberstone and Sewell recall the country's industrial past. The Andean region includes active volcanoes like Villarrica and Osorno, and Lauca National Park with Lake Chungará at over 14,760 feet (4,500 meters) elevation. The Lake District and Patagonia offer extensive forests, glaciers, and fjords. Torres del Paine National Park attracts hikers with its granite peaks and Grey Glacier. Lake General Carrera on the Argentine border shows turquoise waters, while Queulat and Bernardo O'Higgins national parks preserve remote wilderness. Chiloé Island is known for its wooden churches and traditional architecture. Further south, Puerto Williams on Navarino Island marks one of the world's southernmost settlements. Easter Island sits 2,300 miles (3,700 kilometers) west of the coast in the Pacific, displaying over 900 moai statues from its Polynesian past. The Juan Fernández Archipelago, also in the Pacific, offers endemic flora and fauna. In central Chile, ski resorts like Valle Nevado provide winter sports in the Andes, while the Elqui Valley is recognized for pisco production and clear night skies. Santiago, the capital, sits in an Andean valley and serves as a starting point for trips to surrounding national parks such as La Campana.
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