North Kivu, Eastern province with Lake Kivu in Democratic Republic of the Congo
North Kivu is a province in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo characterized by mountainous terrain along the Rwandan border. The area contains dense forests, active volcanoes, and stretches along the northern shore of Lake Kivu.
The province experienced major population movements in the 1990s when over one million people crossed its borders during regional conflicts. These events continue to shape communities and societies throughout the area today.
The region is home to several ethnic groups including the Nande, Hutu, and Tutsi communities, each maintaining their own languages and customs. You can see how these traditions shape daily life in villages and towns throughout the province.
Goma, the provincial capital, serves as the main hub for international organizations and the best starting point for visitors. The region is best explored with local guides due to its remote location and challenging conditions.
The province contains significant deposits of coltan, gold, and diamonds that have shaped the region's economy and conflicts for decades. These resources are deeply connected to the area's history and the challenges faced by local communities.
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