Chimbu Province

Chimbu is a province in Papua New Guinea's Highlands Region characterized by steep mountain terrain and densely populated valleys. The landscape is challenging and heavily used by locals for farming and settlement.

The province received its name in 1934 when Australian explorers heard local people say 'simbu', an expression of surprise in the Kuman language. Since then it developed into a distinct administrative area known for how densely people use the land.

Local communities hold large pig-killing ceremonies where hundreds of animals are slaughtered, cooked, and shared to strengthen social bonds. These events shape how people relate to each other and remain central to community life across the region.

The best way to arrive is by domestic flight to Goroka, with road travel continuing through mountainous terrain to the capital Kundiawa. Visitors should expect rough roads and changing weather conditions in the highlands.

Locals farm steep hillsides as gardens and live in scattered homesteads rather than grouped villages throughout the province. This settlement pattern reflects how people adapt to the steep terrain for both farming and daily life.

Location: Papua New Guinea

Location: Highlands Region

Inception: 1966

Capital city: Kundiawa

Shares border with: Gulf Province, Eastern Highlands Province, Madang Province, Jiwaka Province, Southern Highlands Province

GPS coordinates: -6.33333,144.91667

Latest update: December 7, 2025 20:41