Aguateca, Maya archaeological site in Petén, Guatemala.

Aguateca is a Maya settlement built on a natural cliff overlooking Petexbatún lagoon, consisting of hundreds of stone structures. The buildings are connected by stone walls and include remains of dwellings, temples, and administrative buildings.

The settlement was founded during the Classic Period and reached its peak when ruling families relocated here, causing rapid population growth. The city was later abandoned, possibly due to regional conflicts and environmental changes.

Aguateca's original name was K'inich Pa' Wits, "shining split mountain", referring to the natural crack that separates the Main Plaza from the rest of the site. The plaza was built to hold large crowds for ceremonies and theatrical displays of rulers, and a causeway linked it to the Palace Group.

Reaching this location requires a boat journey across the lagoon followed by a trek through jungle forest. Visitors should prepare for uneven terrain, humid conditions, and a demanding landscape.

Aguateca's ancient name was K'inich Pa' Wits, "the shining split mountain", referring to the natural fissure that separates the Main Plaza from the rest of the site; the gap is about 3 m wide and 5 m deep. The city was never reoccupied after its rapid abandonment around 830 AD, leaving everyday objects on the floors of elite residences.