Ritacuba Blanco, Mountain summit in Sierra Nevada del Cocuy, Colombia
Ritacuba Blanco is a mountain summit in the Sierra Nevada del Cocuy, reaching 5,410 meters above sea level. It stands as the highest peak of the Cordillera Oriental in the Colombian Andes.
Exploration of this mountain intensified during the 1950s when the glacier extended to 4,100 meters of elevation. This period marked a significant geological shift for the region.
The U'wa indigenous people call this mountain Ritak'uwa and maintain their traditional presence in the lower regions of the national park. This name reflects the deep connection the community has held with this sacred site for generations.
Climbers can reach the summit through the Northwest route from El Cocuy or Güicán with basic climbing equipment. Proper acclimatization is essential to handle the altitude and mountain conditions.
The glacier covering the mountain shrinks noticeably each year, making visible the effects of climate change. Scientists predict this ice field will disappear completely within decades.
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