Sun Temple, Archaeological site in Sogamoso, Colombia
The Sun Temple is a reconstructed circular structure made of wood and clay with a reed roof, built according to precise architectural principles. This recreation stands within the Archeology Museum of Sogamoso, showing visitors how the original Muisca building was constructed.
The original structure was burned down in 1537 by soldiers of Spanish conquistador Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada during their search for El Dorado treasures. This moment marked a turning point when European conquerors destroyed the sacred centers of the Muisca people.
This temple served as the central gathering place where the Muisca people honored their sun god Sué through ceremonies. You can see how the space was designed for both spiritual rituals and community gatherings.
The museum is accessible during university hours, giving visitors a chance to explore the structure up close and learn from the displays. Plan time to see the entire museum collection, as other archaeological discoveries from the region are also on show.
Small openings in the structure align with sunlight during the December solstice, illuminating the central pillar inside. This reveals the sophisticated astronomical knowledge that the Muisca incorporated into their sacred buildings.
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