Iguaque Fauna and Flora Sanctuary

The sanctuary spans 6,750 hectares across the Eastern Cordillera, containing high-altitude wetlands, Andean forests, and páramo ecosystems between 2,400 and 3,800 meters.

Established in 1977 as one of Colombia's 56 national natural parks, the sanctuary received IUCN Category III classification as a natural monument in 2010.

The Iguaque Lagoon holds deep meaning in Muisca mythology as the birthplace of Bachué, a feminine figure representing water and human creation.

The main trail to Iguaque Lagoon extends 4.7 kilometers with a 6-hour round trip, requiring mandatory environmental education briefing before access.

The sanctuary contains eight notable lagoons including Cazadero, Empedrada, Colorada, Carrizal, and Ojo de Agua, supporting water supply for 35,000 residents.

Location: Boyacá Department

Elevation above the sea: 3,574 m

GPS coordinates: 5.68738,-73.43604

Latest update: May 10, 2025 17:49