Prince Gong's Mansion

Prince Gong's Mansion is a large palace complex in the Xicheng District of Beijing, covering more than 60,000 square meters and combining residential halls with extensive garden grounds. The layout follows three parallel courtyards linked by central north-south axes that create a clear spatial order.

The palace was built in 1780 for minister Heshen and later passed through several hands before becoming the residence of Prince Gong in 1850. The different owners shaped the compound through their respective alterations and additions.

The mansion features traditional Chinese architecture with green-glazed roof tiles, classical gardens, and a theatre building that accommodates 200 spectators.

The museum opens daily from 8:30 to 16:10, except Mondays, and visitors can join guided tours offered in several languages. Admission costs 40 yuan, and it is advisable to set aside several hours for the visit.

The compound houses a calligraphy by Emperor Kangxi known as the First Fu Character Under Heaven, carved into stone and hidden in a grotto. A white marble archway at the entrance mixes classical Chinese design with decorative touches borrowed from Western architecture.

Location: Beijing

Website: http://pgm.org.cn

GPS coordinates: 39.93653,116.37931

Latest update: December 5, 2025 22:25