Church of the Saviour, Catholic church in Xicheng District, Beijing, China
The Church of the Saviour, also known as Xishiku Church or Beitang, is a Roman Catholic church in the Xicheng District of Beijing. It stands out with its Gothic Revival style, featuring pointed arches, a grey marble facade, and cast iron elements that give it a distinct look among the surrounding buildings.
Construction began in 1694 under the Kangxi Emperor, who supported the project after Jesuit fathers helped him recover from an illness. The church was later seized by the Qing government, returned, and rebuilt in a Gothic style in the 19th century, with a new site chosen at the request of the Guangxu Emperor.
The name Xishiku comes from the neighborhood, and locals often refer to it as Beitang, meaning North Church, which helps distinguish it from other historic churches in Beijing. Inside, the high vaulted ceilings and stained glass windows create a solemn space where Mass is still celebrated, and the sound of hymns can sometimes be heard drifting into the courtyard.
The church is easy to reach on foot from nearby streets, and its central location makes it a convenient stop while exploring the area. Visitors can enter the main hall during open hours, but keep in mind that it is an active place of worship, so a respectful demeanor is appreciated.
The church's facade is made of grey marble, a material rarely used in this way for religious buildings in Beijing. Also, the structure incorporates cast iron elements, which was an innovative technique at the time of its reconstruction.
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