Tomb of Liu Sheng, Royal archaeological site in Mancheng District, China
The Tomb of Liu Sheng is an archaeological site featuring two main burial chambers carved into Ling-shan mountain, extending 52 meters into the rock. The complex includes multiple functional compartments with intricate architectural elements that showcase the construction techniques of the Han Dynasty.
Liu Sheng was the ninth son of Emperor Jing who ruled the Chung-shan principality from 154 to 113 BC during the Western Han period. His tomb was constructed to reflect his princely status and wealth, as evidenced by its elaborate design and precious contents.
The burial chambers house more than 2,700 objects of bronze, jade, and precious metals that reveal how the Han Dynasty honored its deceased and the craftsmanship valued at that time. These artifacts provide insight into daily life and artistic traditions of the ancient empire.
The site is located within mountains and maintains steady temperature and humidity levels that have protected the artifacts from decay. Visitors should expect uneven terrain and stairs as they enter the mountain chambers during exploration.
Among the discoveries were ancient acupuncture needles found in the tomb, indicating that medical practices were remarkably advanced during that era. These instruments reveal the sophisticated understanding of the human body during the Western Han period.
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