Pic Coolidge, Mountain summit in Isère, France
Pic Coolidge rises to 3,775 meters (12,385 feet) within the Massif des Écrins and combines snow-covered slopes with rocky sections. The terrain shifts between broad snow fields and steep rock faces that require different climbing techniques.
The summit was named after W.A.B. Coolidge, who made the first recorded ascent in 1877 with two local mountain guides. This early climb was part of the growing exploration of the French Alps during the 1800s.
The mountain draws climbers interested in Alpine mountaineering traditions and the history of early expeditions in this region. The refuge system and established routes reflect how mountaineers have used these peaks for generations.
Most climbers begin at the Refuge Temple-Écrins and follow the standard route over Col de la Temple-Épaule. Warm clothing and snow gear are needed, as mountain weather can change quickly throughout the day.
The route combines steep snow slopes with moderate rock climbing and displays visible crampon scratches on the rock face during summer. These marks are reminders of the many climbers who have passed through over the decades.
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