Pyramid of Amenemhet I

The Pyramid of Amenemhet I in Lisht is a limestone structure with a square base measuring about 83 meters on each side, currently rising approximately 20 meters high. The surrounding area contains numerous smaller tombs belonging to officials and family members from the same period.

Built around 1991 BC during Egypt's Middle Kingdom, the pyramid served as the burial site for Amenemhet I, founder of the 12th Dynasty. Its construction marked the start of a new era in royal burial architecture that influenced subsequent generations.

The pyramid complex introduced a new approach to royal burial arrangements, with distinct structures marking different functions within the tomb area. This layout became a model that later Middle Kingdom rulers adapted for their own burial sites.

Access to the interior chambers is not possible due to groundwater flooding that continues to block the passageways inside. The best way to explore the site is to walk around the pyramid's exterior and view the surrounding tombs from different angles.

The pyramid's core contains recycled limestone blocks from older monuments, including material from the pyramids of Khufu, Khafre, Unas, and Pepi II. This practice of reusing stone offers insight into ancient Egyptian building methods and how resources were managed over time.

Location: Giza Governorate

GPS coordinates: 29.57490,31.22530

Latest update: December 10, 2025 20:03