Al-Askari Shrine, Shia Islamic shrine in Samarra, Iraq
Description
Al-Askari is a Shia Islamic sanctuary in Samarra consisting of a central prayer hall with a gilded dome roof, surrounded by courtyards paved in marble. The complex includes several buildings, among them burial chambers decorated with silver and gold ornaments, as well as wooden prayer rooms connected through narrow passageways.
History
The sanctuary was founded in 944 as a burial site for the two Imams and evolved over centuries into a major pilgrimage destination. During Qajar rule in the early 20th century, the dome received its current golden covering with tens of thousands of gold pieces.
Culture
The sanctuary takes its name from the two Imams buried here and draws pilgrims who pray at the tombs and express their devotion. Visitors see worshippers touching the gilded grilles and whispering prayers as they gather around the burial chambers.
Practical
Visitors should dress modestly and expect security checks at the entrance, as access to the sanctuary is closely monitored. Men and women use separate entrances and prayer areas, with opening times varying depending on religious holidays.
Did you know?
Next to the main building stands the Serdab, a small cellar room venerated as the place where the twelfth Imam entered concealment. Many pilgrims spend more time here than in other parts of the complex and bring written petitions that they leave near the room.
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