Abu Delf Mosque, Historical mosque in Samarra, Iraq.
Abu Delf is a mosque in Samarra featuring a distinctive spiral minaret on its northern side that rises 32 meters high. The minaret's entire surface is covered with intricate brickwork patterns that create its characteristic appearance.
Caliph Al-Mutawakkil ordered its construction in 859 as part of expanding Islamic architecture in the city. The project was part of a larger effort that helped establish Samarra as an important religious center.
The building shows a rectangular design influenced by Mesopotamian ziggurats, a style choice visible in how it rises from the ground. You can see this ancient architectural tradition reflected in its overall shape and proportions.
The complex contains multiple prayer halls designed to accommodate large gatherings. You should head to the northern side to see the minaret in full view.
The minaret design influenced later structures such as the Mosque of Ibn Tulun in Cairo. This spread of architectural styles demonstrates how building ideas traveled between different Islamic regions over time.
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